توظيف الجملة الفعلية في شعر عُليّة بنت المهدي

Abstract

This study is "employing the verb phrase" in O'laia Al-Mahdi's poetry, a grammatical and significance study among the studies that combine different branches of the types of language, they have combined literature, grammar and significance .The researcher dealt in the collection of poems of the poet O'laia, she revealed in its folds the simple and extended verb phrase patterns applying the grammatical rules in grammar book references on O'laia's poetry revealing and indicating the significance carried by each verb in its location linking this to the poetic purposes that the poet talked about, and the reason for the poet to resort to every style and not others in proportion to their condition and the purpose for which it is intended. Not only did the matter stop at that, but the researcher provided various statistical tables and comparisons supported by drawing graphs of percentages that make it easy for the reader to understand the percentages of percentages for the verbs mentioned in the study. The study came in the introduction and preamble, three chapters and a conclusion, including the results and recommendations, then the list of sources and references .So the introduction was to talk about the life of the poet and its poetic purposes. The first chapter included two topics, and the first topic to talk about the sentence came in the grammatical lesson of the ancients and the modernists, dealing with the definition of the sentence lexical and terminological, and sections of the sentence: Nominal, verb phrase, adverbial, minor and major sentences and sentences that have It has a place to be parsed and sentences haven't a place to be parsed and sentences haven't a place to be parsed. The second topic talked about the verb phrase, its elements of the verb, its signs and types, followed by the subject and its subject of the predicate, with a conclusion of the object. As for the second chapter, it talked about the simple verb phrase and using it in O'laia's poetry and the talk about it was divided into three sections. The first topic: The employment of intransitive verb in O'laia poetry. The second topic: The employment of transitive verb for one and two objects in O'laia poetry. The third topic is the employment of the passive voice in O'laia poetry. At the end of the chapter, statistical tables were attached showing the percentages for the verbs supported by a graph showing the comparison between them. In addition, the third chapter talked about the extended verb phrase in O'laia poetry and the talk is distributed in six topics. First topic: The employment of the negative sentence in O'laia's poetry. Second topic: The employment of the conditional sentence in O'laia's poetry. Third topic: The employment of the appeal sentence in O'laia's poetry. Fourth topic: The employment of the interrogative sentence in O'laia's poetry. Fifth topic: The employment of the exclamatory sentence in O'laia's poetry. Sixth topic: The employment of multiple methods in O'laia's poetry. At the end of the chapter, statistical tables were attached showing the percentages of the sentences, supported by a graph showing the comparison between them. Finally, the study concluded by talking about the most important results of the study, the most important of which was the simple verb phrase preside on the expanded and the recommendations recommended by the researcher and finally a list of sources and references.