A Stylistic Study In The Palestinian Popular Zajal

Abstract

The popular Palestinian Zajal - the blogger and archivist in the collective memory - is a cultural record that reduces national constants and chronicles the march of the Palestinian struggle for liberation and independence. It expresses the popular heritage that depicts customs and traditions. Al-Zajil is popular with his brother for a little poetic poetry, because he imitates the larger segment of people. He is closer to the public soul. If we want to know the emotions of a people and the habits they have created for generations, we look at their literature. , And here we see that the poetry is more common in the souls of poetry Albasih, a mirror that reflects the lives of people dissolved, and passed clearly, and the phenomenon of including the likes and habits and morals. General poetry is consistent with poetic poetry that both shake emotions, explain thoughts, entertain souls, express social and individual issues, describe reality, and chart the horizon for a better tomorrow. This study highlights important aspects of popular life that have been characterized by diversity in the areas of folk singing, whose significance comes from the importance of folklore and folklore. Therefore, the Palestinian folklore is a national identity that expresses the Palestinian people's attachment to its land and its connection to it. The study of the popular Zajal helps to identify the social, economic and political aspects of the Palestinian people. In addition to the above, al-Zajil is a popular study of its aesthetic structure to reveal the aesthetic values it contains and its balance of aesthetic values in poetic poetry to emphasize that the ability of the zajal is no less important than the stylistic levels of the Arabic poem. In this thesis, we follow the methodological approach that deals with the study of the three levels, because it is the most appropriate method for analyzing the rhythmic, functional and structural phenomena, and reaching its deep structure. The first part of this study dealt with the rhythmic level, which took place in the first section on external music in the Palestinian folk song, its types, its parts and sections. It also talked about rhyme, its importance and the beauty of its composition. The second part dealt with internal music which included rhythmic formations of single voices, And the importance of its existence to sharpen the minds of those who hear. The second chapter dealt with the technical level, which showed the beauty of artistic images and the depth of the imagination and its impact on the meaning and the recipient. The second section deals with the analogous picture, its contextual position in the sentence, and the observation of the analogies; the kinetic and the acoustic and the color. The third chapter examined the structural level, which was discussed in the first section on the interrelationship of religious, literary, heritage, and political types. In the second section, some linguistic phenomena and extraneous words were studied. Creativity in style and striking of the skill and poetic ability, and a guide to the upgrading of the method from the experimenter normal to the structural, which reflects a culture of language and rhetoric does not come to the poet unless he is aware of the meaning of the method of construction, considering that the construction language is better in expression and deeper The influence of the modern language, we are mostly expert and resort to the method of construction always reflects the creativity and development and awareness of the methods of language and creativity. The fourth section deals with the horizontal and vertical axes. The horizontal axis revolves around the relations between the words in the literary sentence, because the juxtaposition of the words calls for an appropriate choice because of the semantic attraction, and this fabric is the meaning of the poet's desire. As for the vertical axis we see our Arabic language rich in synonyms, Or failure is the ability of the poet to choose the appropriate word for the meaning required without weight or involvement. One of the most important findings of the researcher is that despite the tangible convergence between the weight of the hair and the weight of the Zajal popular, but the Zajal popular has been limited to certain weights, because Zajal first found and invented the seas to be molds for this hair. The use of Palestinian poets of all types of zajal, and that their focus on the largest Kradi, and the abuse and the height of the poet. The effect of rural nature on the poet, making his poetry and artistic image inspired by this nature. The Palestinian poet kept abreast of the issues of his people and touched him with his worries. The popular Zajal was filled with the values, principles and advice that the poet intended in his poems to urge to be revealed. Zajel is a popular historical record carrying the cause of his people as the poet is a historian of this issue.